FEATURES OF TRANSNATIONALIZATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF GLOBALIZATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34132/pard2025.28.12Keywords:
trans-nationalization, globalization, transnational companies, transnational corporations, management systems, global management structures, organizational developmentAbstract
The article is devoted to the analysis of the main trends of modern processes of trans-nationalization in the conditions of globalization starting from the 19th century to the present. It is emphasized that starting from the 19th century. Trans-nationalization acts as one of the main global trends in the development of the world economy and a tool for the economic growth of national economies and business entities and management. These trends lead to the deployment of trans-nationalization and the intensification of international investment activity, international trade, scientific and technical exchange and integration processes. The complexity of the above phenomenon leads to the strengthening of theoretical research, the formation of separate scientific directions and various approaches to the concept and content of trans-nationalization. It is proved that trans-nationalization is an integral part of the processes of globalization, and acts as an economic mechanism that establishes qualitatively new social priorities, goals of international policy of states, the nature and dynamics of the life of society and the state. It is the processes of trans-nationalization that have absorbed practically all the signs, characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of globalization processes. It is established that the main driving force of trans-nationalization has become transnational corporations, which are actively strengthening and expanding their spheres of activity and influence. The features of the entry of transnational companies into the world level for investment and expansion of sales markets for their products are analyzed. It is outlined that globalization significantly affects trans-nationalization, contributing to the expansion of TNC operations, the spread of production networks, the diversification of markets and localization. TNCs play an important role in the global economy, stimulating development, innovation and redistribution of resources. At the same time, trans-nationalization also poses risks for local markets and requires adaptation to new conditions of competition and regulation.
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