Features of the development of the local identity of the utc in the conditions of war in Ukraine
Abstract
This research reveals the peculiarities of the development of local identity during the full-scale war in Ukraine. The relevance of the research is emphasized by the thesis that the development of local identity at the level of territorial communities is an intangible resource for building community capacity. There is a debate among scientists about the role of local identity in the community and its relationship with national identity. The researcher defined the following goals for the disclosure of the subject of the study. This is to characterize the peculiarities of the development of the local identity of the UTC in the conditions of the war in Ukraine. Also, to show that the local identity is a component of the national identity and to determine the factors affecting the development of the local identity of communities in the conditions of external threats. Among the research methods, it is worth noting general scientific methods, including analysis and synthesis, the method of generalization. The main method of proving the research hypothesis was an expert survey of community representatives of four districts of the Mykolaiv region. As a result of the study, it was established that in the face of an external threat, the level of local identity in the communities of the Mykolaiv region increased significantly due to the desire of citizens to protect their homes, their communities, and their state. Citizens began to unite actively in volunteer organizations, to act as reliable partners for public authorities in the process of implementing the policy of social support for vulnerable sections of the population. It follows that local identity is a component of national identity. So, as a result of the study, the hypothesis was fully confirmed. For further research, scientists should pay attention to the creation of mechanisms for restoring local identity in de-occupied territories.
References
2. Andrushchenko, T. (2019). Rehionalna identychnist: zmist, typy ta osoblyvosti formuvannia [Regional identity: content, types and features of formation]. Naukovyi zhurnal «Politikus» - The scientific journal «Politicus». Vypusk 4, 93-97 [in Ukrainian].
3. Bondarenko, S., & Buhas, N. (2021). Sotsialna polityka derzhavy yak osnova zabezpechennia sotsialnoho rozvytku [Social policy of the state as a basis for ensuring social development]. Derzhavne upravlinnia: udoskonalennia ta rozvytok – Public administration: improvement and development. № 2. nbuv.gov.ua Retrieved from: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Duur_2021_2_23 [in Ukrainian].
4. Bukrieieva, I. (2019). Rol hromadianskoi aktyvnosti u formuvanni sotsialnoho kapitalu mista [The role of citizens’ activity in forming of social capital of a city]. Ukrainoznavchyi almanakh – Almanac of Ukrainian Studies. Vypusk 25, 24-29 [in Ukrainian].
5. Bukrieieva, I. V. (2020). Hromadianska aktyvnist yak indykator sotsialnoho kapitalu mista [Civil activity as an indicator of social capital]. Habitus - «Habitus». Vypusk 12. Tom 1., 87-91 [in Ukrainian].
6. Evtushenko, A., & Lushahina, T. (2020). Obiednani terytorialni hromady Mykolaivskoi oblasti v umovakh detsentralizatsii: indykatory efektyvnosti [Mykolaiv region and its united territorial communities in terms of decentralization: the indicators of efficiency]. Publichne upravlinnia ta rehionalnyi rozvytok – Public Administration and Regional Development (8), 396-421. Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.34132/pard2020.08.03 [in Ukrainian].
7. Filatov, B. (2022). Patriotychna stratehiia lokalnoho politychnoho rozvytku: instytutsiini ta motyvatsiini zasady [Patriotic strategy of local political development: Institutional and motivative fundamentals]. Rehionalni studii – Regional studios. №29. 95-104. [in Ukrainian].
8. Fukuiama, F. (2020). Identychnist. Potreba v hidnosti y polityka skryvdzhenosti [Identity: Contemporary Identity Politics and the Struggle for Recognition]. K.: «Nash format» [in Ukrainian].
9. Hedikova, N. (2020). Formuvannia lokalnoi identychnosti v umovakh reformy detsentralizatsii v Ukraini [The formation of local identity in the conditions of the decentralization reform in Ukraine]. Suchasna ukrainska derzhava: vektory rozvytku ta shliakhy mobilizatsii resursiv : materialy Piatoi Vseukrainskoi naukovo-praktychnoi konfe-rentsii, m. Odesa, 3 kvitnia 2020 roku. Odesa : DZ «Pivdennoukrainskyi natsionalnyi pedahohichnyi universytet imeni K. D. Ushynskoho», Tsentr sotsialno-politychnykh doslidzhen «Politicus», 24-27 [in Ukrainian].
10. Holovko, L., & Zvonar, V. (2022). The provision of social services to internally displaced persons in the communities of Ukraine. Transformation of economy, finance and management in modern conditions: Scientific monograph. Riga, Latvia: Baltija Publishing, 295-309 [in Ukrainian].
11. Kompleksne doslidzhennia: yak viina zminyla mene ta krainu. Pidsumky roku. 21.02.23. Retrieved from: https://ratinggroup.ua/research/ukraine/kompleksne_dosl_dzhennya_yak_v_yna_zm_nila_mene_ta_kra_nu_p_dsumki_roku.html [in Ukrainian].
12. Kotenko, Ya.V., & Tkachuk, A.F. (2018). Lokalna identychnist i obiednani terytorialni hromady (vydannia druhe, vypravlene ta dopovnene) [Local identity and integrated territorial communities (second edition, revised and supplemented)]. K.: TOV «Vydavnytstvo «IuSTON» [in Ukrainian].
13. Kravchenko, O. (2022). Sotsialna robota v hromadi v umovakh viiny [Social work in the community in the conditions of war]. Zeszyty Naukowe Collegium Witelona. 42(1) . 63-70 [in Ukrainian].
14. Lola, V. (2019). Rol deputativ mistsevykh rad u formuvanni lokalnoi Identychnosti ta sotsialnoho kapitalu hromad [The role of deputies of local councils in the formation of local identity and social capital of communities]. Teoriia ta praktyka publichnoi sluzhby: Materialy naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii. 21 hrudnia 2019 r., m. Dnipro. 125-127 [in Ukrainian].
15. Ovchynnikova, L. (2012) Znachushchist i proiavy lokalnoi identychnosti studentskoi molodi. Ukrainske studentstvo u poshukakh identychnosti: monohrafiia [Significance and manifestations of local identity of student youth. Ukrainian studentship in search of identity: monograph] / Za red. V. L. Arbieninoi, L. H. Sokurianskoi. – Kh. : KhNU imeni V. N. Karazina, 124-136 [in Ukrainian].
16. Pankova, O. & Kasperovych, O. (2022).Ukrainskyi volonterskyi rukh v umovakh zbroinoi rosiiskoi ahresii v konteksti natsionalnykh ta hlobalnykh vyklykiv i mozhlyvostei pisliavoiennoho vidnovlennia krainy [The Ukrainian volunteer movement in the conditions of armed Russian aggression in the context of national and global challenges and opportunities for post-war reconstruction of the country]. Zhurnal Yevropeiskoi ekonomiky – Journal of European Economy. Tom 21, № 3. 277-294 [in Ukrainian].
17. Semenova, O. (2019). Lokalna identychnist ta povsiakdenni praktyky meshkantsiv kyivskoho peredmistia (na prykladi smt Hlevakhy) [Local identity and everyday life in the suburbs of Kyiv (a case study of Hlevakha community)]. Ukrainoznavstvo – Ukrainian studies. № 4 (73). 143-155 [in Ukrainian].
18. Simnadtsiate zahalnonatsionalne opytuvannia: identychnist. Patriotyzm. Tsinnosti (17-18 serpnia 2022). Retrieved from: https://ratinggroup.ua/research/ukraine/s_mnadcyate_zagalnonac_onalne_opituvannya_dentichn_st_patr_otizm_c_nnost_17-18_serpnya_2022.html [in Ukrainian].
19. Tsytsyk, O. (2020). Hromadianska aktyvnist yak zaporuka pidvyshchennia diiezdatnosti terytorialnykh hromad [Civic activity as a guarantee of increasing the capacity of territorial communities]. Visnyk Natsionalnoho universytetu «Lvivska politekhnika». Seriia: «Iurydychni nauky» - Bulletin of the Lviv Polytechnic National University. Series: «Legal Sciences». № 4(28). 116 – 125 [in Ukrainian].
20. Vinkov, V. (2022). Bezpekovi aspekty rozvytku identychnosti v umovakh viiny [Safety aspects of identity development in conditions of war]. Problemy politychnoi psykholohii – Problems of Political Psychology. 26(1). Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.33120/popp-Vol26-Year2022-100 [in Ukrainian].
21. Vinkov, V. (2022). Pozytyvni ta nehatyvni aspekty rozvytku identychnosti zhyteliv obiednanoi terytorialnoi hromady [Positive and negative aspects of identity development of residents of the united territorial community]. Zhurnal suchasnoi psykholohii – Journal of modern psychology. № 4 (27), 7-13 [in Ukrainian].
Abstract views: 22 PDF Downloads: 21