PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF GLOBALIZATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34132/pard2024.24.10Keywords:
globalization, public administration, threats and challenges to the public administration system, globalization factorsAbstract
The article examines public administration in the context of globalization, which in modern conditions is an important aspect of formation, development, flexibility, resilience to negative consequences, threats and challenges posed by the world globalization processes and their impact on the public administration system in the State.
It is emphasized that globalization affects both the system of public administration in the state and the youth environment, which in most cases will form the apparatus of public administration bodies in the future.
It is proved that the ability of the public administration mechanism to overcome globalization challenges and threats should be based on strengthening sovereignty, realization of the national interest, modernization of the public administration system and development of a set of political risk management measures. It is also justified to believe that countries with a high level of democracy may hardly feel the negative impact of globalization on the public administration system.
The author defines the concept of public administration in the context of globalization as a flexible, independent, high-quality, efficient and democratic activity of public authorities, the main purpose of which is to solve the strategic tasks and goals of the State in the midst of constant globalization processes, as well as taking into account internal factors of influence and opportunities for the development of the State in general.
The author concludes that globalization has a significant impact on public administration, transforming it into a new form which may not justify itself in the future and become a catalyst for negative changes in the State which is not ready for the consequences of globalization processes.
Based on this, world experience shows that globalization processes to a certain extent influence the system, formation and development of public administration of states, carrying relevant threats and challenges, overcoming which the governments of these states go through a special stage of their governance, namely, the search for negative consequences of globalization and the formation of ways to overcome them.
Thus, in the globalization process, most states that have followed the path of globalization changes ensure compliance with the norms established by the world community, but this leads to the loss of identity, originality, self-expression, full independence, flexibility and possible weakening of national states.
References
Adamovska, V.S. (2016). Publichne upravlinnia ta administruvannia v konteksti derzhavnoho ta rehionalnoho upravlinnia [Public management and administration in the context of state and regional administration]. Efektyvna ekonomika – Efficient economy, 10. [in Ukrainian].
Andriienko, M., & Haman, P. (2021). Problemy ta perspektyvy derzhavnoho upravlinnia Ukrainy v umovakh hlobalizatsii ekonomiky [Problems and prospects of public administration of Ukraine in yhe conditions of economic globalization]. Naukovyi visnyk: Derzhavne upravlinnia – Scientific Bulletin: State Administration, 1 (7), (pp. 6-25) [in Ukrainian].
Andriiash, V.I., & Yevtushenko, O.N. (2018). Poniattia «publichnoho upravlinnia» u vitchyznianomu naukovomu dyskursi [The concept of «public administration» in the domestic scientific discourse]. Publichne upravlinnia ta rehionalnyi rozvytok – Public administration and regional development, 1, (pp. 51-65) [in Ukrainian].
Antypenko, I.V. (2021). Hlobalizatsiia yak chynnyk ryzykohenezu: problema kontseptualizatsii [Globalization as a factor of riskogenesis: the problem of conceptualization]. Investytsii: praktyka ta dosvid – Investments: practice and experience, 3, (pp. 63-67) [in Ukrainian].
Antypenko, I.V. (2020). Zahrozy i vyklyky suchasnykh hlobalizatsii nykh protsesiv dlia natsionalnykh derzhav: do problemy derzhavnoho upravlinnia politychnymy ryzykamy [Threats and challenges of modern globalization processes for national states: to the problem of state management of political risks]. Politychni ta pravovi zasady derzhavnoho upravlinnia – Political and legal tasks of state management, 57, (pp. 174-180) [in Ukrainian].
Bashtannyk, V. (2012). Humanizatsiia publichnoho upravlinnia yak imperatyv derzhavno-upravlinskykh transformatsii [Humanization of administration as an imperative of public administration transformations]. Visnyk natsionalnoi akademii derzhavnoho upravlinnia pry Prezydentovi Ukrainy – Bulletin of the National Academy of Public Administration under the President of Ukraine, 4, (pp. 5-13) [in Ukrainian].
Voitovych, R., & Kniazieva, V. (2007). Vplyv hlobalizatsii na systemu derzhavnoho upravlinnia (teoretyko-metodolohichnyi analiz) [The impact of globalization on the state administration system (theoretical and methodological analysis)]. Kyiv: Vyd-vo NADU [in Ukrainian].
Held, D. (2002). Demokratiia ta hlobalnyi ustrii [Democracy and the global system]. Kyiv: Vyd-vo «Port-Royal» [in Ukrainian].
Hryhorchak, I.M. (2014). Reformuvannia derzhavnoho upravlinnia: zakhidnyi dosvid i Ukraina [Reforming public administration: Western experience and Ukraine]. Visnyk Natsionalnoi akademii derzhavnoho upravlinnia pry Prezydentovi Ukrainy – Bulletin of the National Academy of Public Administration under the President of Ukraine, 4, (pp. 30-37) [in Ukrainian].
Hryshchuk, O. (2020). Konstytutsiini tsinnosti: filosofski ta sudovi aspekty [Constitutional values: philosophical and judicial aspects]. Kyiv: Vyd-vo 2-he doopratsovane i dopovnene [in Ukrainian].
Yevtushenko, O.N., & Andriiash, V.I. (2013). Derzhavne upravlinnia (osnovy teorii derzhavnoho upravlinnia) [Public administration (fundamentals of the theory of public administration)]: [navchalnyi posibnyk u trokh chastynakh]. Mykolaiv: Vyd-vo ChDU im. Petra Mohyly [in Ukrainian].
Yevtushenko, O.N., & Horenko, Yu.V. (2022). Hlobalizatsiia ta yii rol v protsesakh demokratyzatsii v Ukraini [Globalization and its role in the processes of democratization in Ukraine]. Proceedings from OF ’22: XVI mizhnarodna naukova konferentsiia «Olviiskyi forum – 2022: stratehii krain Prychornomorskoho rehionu v heopolitychnomu proctori» – XVI International Scientific Conference «Olvia Forum - 2022: Strategies of the Black Sea Region in the Geopolitical Proctor». (pp. 18-21). Mykolaiv: Vyd-vo ChNU im. Petra Mohyly [in Ukrainian].
Yefteni, O.M. (2013). Vplyv hlobalizatsii nykh protsesiv na tsinnisni oriientatsii molodizhnoho seredovyshcha [The influence of globalization processes on the value orientations of the youth environment]. Aktualni problemy polityky – Actual political problems, 50, (pp. 268-275) [in Ukrainian].
Kovbasiuk, Yu.V. (2015). Determinovanyi vplyv hlobalizatsii na rozvytok suchasnykh system derzhavnoho upravlinnia [The deterministic impact of globalization on the development of modern state administration systems]. Visnyk Natsionalnoi akademii derzhavnoho upravlinnia pry Prezydentovi Ukrainy – Bulletin of the National Academy of Public Administration under the President of Ukraine, 1, (pp. 5-12) [in Ukrainian].
Konstytutsiia Ukrainy vid 28 chervnia 1996 roku [Constitution of Ukraine dated June 28, 1996]. zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/main/254%D0%BA/ 96-%D0%B2%D1%80#Text [in Ukrainian].
Kotovska, O.P. (2017). Tsinnisno-smyslovi zminy v suchasnykh modeliakh publichnoho upravlinnia [Value-meaning changes in modern models of public administration]. Visnyk Natsionalnoi akademii derzhavnoho upravlinnia pry Prezydentovi Ukrainy – Bulletin of the National Academy of Public Administration under the President of Ukraine, 2, (pp. 5-12) [in Ukrainian].
Lyndiuk, O.A. (2016). Problemy modernizatsii derzhavnoi sluzhby Ukrainy v umovakh hlobalizatsii [Problems of modernization of the civil service of Ukraine in the conditions of globalization]. Derzhava ta rehiony. Seriia: Derzhavne upravlinnia – State and regions. Series: Public administration, 2 (54), (pp. 126-131) [in Ukrainian].
Melnyk, M.I., & Zalutskyi, I.R. (2022). Vyokremlennia hlobalizatsii nykh chynnykiv sotsialno-ekonomichnoho rozvytku: kontsept endohenizatsii [Isolation of globalization factors of socio-economic development: the concept of endogenization]. Rehionalna ekonomika – Regional economy, 1, (pp. 14-30) [in Ukrainian].
Piren, M.I. (2016). Novi pidkhody do derzhavnoho upravlinnia v Ukraini na osnovi vitchyznianoho ta zarubizhnoho dosvidu [New approaches to public administration in Ukraine based on domestic and foreign experience]. Visnyk Natsionalnoi akademii derzhavnoho upravlinnia pry Prezydentovi Ukrainy – Bulletin of the National Academy of Public Administration under the President of Ukraine, 2, (pp. 13-20) [in Ukrainian].
Popov, S.A., & Panchenko, H.O. (2018). Innovatsiinyi rozvytok systemy orhaniv publichnoi vlady: stratehichnyi pidkhid [Innovative development of the system of public authorities: a strategic approach]. Odesa. ORIDU [in Ukrainian].
Radziievskyi, I.A. (2021). Fenomen hlobalizatsii i derzhavne upravlinnia [The phenomen of globalization and public administration]. Retrieved from: https://shron1.chtyvo.org.ua/Radzii evskyi_Ihor/Fenomen_hlobalizatsii_i_derzhavne_upravlinnia.pdf [in Ukrainian].
Sharhorodskyi, Yu. (2012). Hlobalizatsiia: nemynuchist kontseptualnykh zmin. [Globalization: the inevitability of conceptual changes]. Politychnyi menedzhment – Political management, 3, (pp. 64-75) [in Ukrainian].
.png)
.png)
